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Welding and Fabrication

Study level TVET
Field Mechanical Engineering
Qualification levels
NC I · NC II · HND National TVET Qualifications Framework

What this programme is about

Two pieces of metal may look joined from the outside and still fail if the preparation, heat or technique was wrong.

You may learn welding processes, cutting, measurement, drawing interpretation and the preparation needed before two pieces of metal are joined.

Good welding is not simply about creating a visible bead. Joint preparation, settings, position and material condition all affect the strength of the result.

Fabrication adds another layer by requiring you to measure, mark, cut and assemble components so they fit correctly.

Safety is inseparable from the trade because heat, electricity, fumes, sparks and heavy materials are part of the working environment.

Look for providers with proper workshop ventilation, protective equipment, varied welding processes and substantial supervised practice.

Inside the curriculum

Welding Processes Metal Fabrication Technical Drawing Measurement and Marking Cutting Joint Preparation Welding Positions Workshop Safety Quality Inspection

Skills you'll build

Welding Metal Cutting Fabrication Measurement Drawing Interpretation Joint Preparation Tool Handling Quality Checking

Where this can take you

Welder
Fabricator
Metalwork Technician
Structural Steel Fabricator
Maintenance Welder
Workshop Technician
Pipe Welding Trainee
Manufacturing Technician
Welding Contractor

What studying this programme is like

Welding fundamentals introduce joint types, positions and the preparation needed before welding begins.

Depending on the workshop, students may practise arc, MIG, TIG or gas-related processes at different levels. Fabrication work includes measuring, marking, cutting and fitting components before final joining.

Technical drawings help you understand dimensions, tolerances and the shape of the finished assembly.

Inspection teaches you to recognise obvious defects and understand why poor preparation or technique can weaken a joint.

Repeated workshop practice develops control, consistency and the judgement needed to adjust technique for different materials and positions.

Is this likely to suit you?

Good fit if you...

  • You enjoy hands-on metalwork.
  • You are patient with repeated practical practice.
  • You can follow safety procedures carefully.
  • You are comfortable with measurements and drawings.
  • You want a trade with construction and manufacturing applications.

Think twice if you...

  • You want a mainly classroom-based programme.
  • You dislike workshop environments.
  • You are careless with protective equipment.
  • You do not enjoy detailed measurement and fitting.

Entry requirements

Entry requirements vary by technical institution and qualification level. Basic mathematics and practical aptitude are useful. Some providers may require a previous school qualification or introductory technical training. Always check the provider's current admission requirements, workshop facilities and safety arrangements.

Common questions

Which welding processes will I learn?
That depends on the provider and qualification level. Arc, MIG, TIG or gas-related processes may be included.
Is fabrication different from welding?
Yes. Fabrication includes measuring, cutting, fitting and assembling components, while welding is one joining process.
Will I learn technical drawing?
Drawing interpretation is common because fabrication work depends on accurate dimensions.
Is the programme mostly practical?
Yes. Workshop practice is central to welding training.
Can this lead to self-employment?
Yes. Welding and fabrication skills can support contract or workshop-based self-employment.
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Programme structures, duration and admission requirements can vary by institution and country. Always confirm current details with the institution before applying.